Skip to main content

Mkomazi National Park

Semi-arid landscapes • Conservation programmes • Near Same

Savannah

Semi-arid landscape

Birdlife

Varied habitats

Black Rhino

Conservation programme

Wild Dogs

Conservation programme

Landscape and conservation

Located in northeastern Tanzania near the Kenyan border, Mkomazi forms part of the wider Tsavo–Mkomazi ecosystem. Its semi-arid country supports dryland species such as gerenuk and lesser kudu, alongside conservation programmes involving black rhinoceros and African wild dogs.

Semi-arid landscapes

The park combines semi-arid savannah, acacia-commiphora woodland and views towards the Pare and Usambara mountains. Wildlife distribution changes with rainfall and water availability.

Its position near Same can make it a practical addition to an Usambara Mountains route, subject to timing and current park arrangements.

Rhino conservation Wild dog conservation Scenic Landscapes
Mkomazi Landscape The vast savannah of Mkomazi

Conservation programmes

Access to programme areas must be arranged in advance and wildlife sightings are not guaranteed.

Black Rhinos

Mkomazi includes protected areas connected with black-rhinoceros conservation. Visits require advance arrangement and confirmation.

African Wild Dogs

African wild dog conservation has also been associated with Mkomazi. Ask what educational access is currently available before planning around it.

Birdlife

Mkomazi’s habitats support varied birdlife. Species and viewing conditions change through the year.

Black Rhino

Sanctuary arrangements

Sanctuary visits require advance arrangement and are subject to confirmation. If access is available, the visit can include information about conservation work; seeing a rhinoceros is never guaranteed.

Plan Your Visit

Location

The Zange Gate is reached from the area around Same, on the road between Moshi and Tanga. Confirm the current route before travel.

Conditions

June to October is often drier. Rainfall, vegetation and wildlife locations vary, so ask about current conditions.

Accommodation

Accommodation and campsite availability changes. Your itinerary and quote will confirm the current overnight arrangement.

In pictures

Dry country

Acacia trees below rolling hills in low golden light
Acacia country beneath the hills, at the end of the day.
A giraffe's head and neck rising above a dense thorn bush
Giraffe are among the easiest large animals to pick out in thick bush.
Zebras gathered at a narrow stream running through an eroded gully
In dry country, water draws everything to the same few places.
Practical notes

Planning a visit

A quiet park most northern-circuit itineraries skip entirely, and the easiest to reach from Lushoto.

Getting there
Zange Gate is about 10 km from Same town, some 15 to 20 minutes. Same lies roughly 112 km south of Moshi, around 2 to 2½ hours.
Suggested stay
1–2 nights, commonly combined with time in the Usambara Mountains.
Best months
June to October is drier and tracks are firmer. The park is at its greenest after the rains.
Landscape
Around 3,245 km² of dry savannah and acacia under the Pare and Usambara ranges, with the Kenyan border beyond.
Worth knowing
The park holds a fenced sanctuary of roughly 55 km² — the first of its kind in Tanzania — established for black rhino and open to visitors since 2021. Sightings still depend on the day.
Access and mobility
Game drives are on rough tracks and can be jolting. There is little required walking. The short distance from Same means you can break the day easily if you need to.

Connect Mkomazi with Usambara

See how Mkomazi can fit into a route through northeastern Tanzania.

View the Mkomazi & Amboni itinerary Plan a trip